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Learn about 2 landmark 1L mTNBC studies.͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏ ͏
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Developed under the direction and sponsorship of Gilead Oncology. |
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Please see full Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING for Neutropenia and Diarrhea, and Important Safety Information below. | |
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A new standard of care in 1L mTNBC1 | |
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INDICATIONS |
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TRODELVY® (sacituzumab govitecan-hziy) is a Trop-2–directed antibody and topoisomerase inhibitor conjugate indicated for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (mTNBC): |
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First Line |
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As a single agent for the first-line treatment of adult patients who are not candidates for PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor-based therapy |
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In combination with pembrolizumab or pembrolizumab and berahyaluronidase alfa-pmph for the first-line treatment of adult patients whose tumors express PD-L1 [Combined Positive Score (CPS ≥10)] as determined by an FDA-authorized test | |
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Second Line or Later |
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In adult patients who have received two or more prior systemic therapies, at least one of them for metastatic disease. | |
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION |
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BOXED WARNING: NEUTROPENIA AND DIARRHEA |
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TRODELVY can cause severe, life-threatening, or fatal neutropenia. Withhold TRODELVY for absolute neutrophil count below 1500/mm3 or neutropenic fever. Monitor blood cell counts periodically during treatment. Primary prophylaxis with G-CSF is recommended for all patients at increased risk of febrile neutropenia. Initiate anti-infective treatment in patients with febrile neutropenia without delay. | |
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TRODELVY can cause severe diarrhea. Monitor patients with diarrhea and give fluid and electrolytes as needed. At the onset of diarrhea, evaluate for infectious causes and, if negative, promptly initiate loperamide. If severe diarrhea occurs, withhold TRODELVY until resolved to ≤Grade 1 and reduce subsequent doses. | |
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Please see additional Important Safety Information below. |
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TRODELVY is now approved in previously untreated, unresectable locally advanced or mTNBC as a monotherapy in PD‑(L)1i ineligible patients and as a combination therapy with pembrolizumab in PD-L1+ patients1 | |
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TRODELVY is the backbone therapy for your patients with 1L mTNBC1 |
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Now you can learn more about the clinical studies and what the approval means for your appropriate 1L mTNBC patients.1 |
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TRODELVY |
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A new standard of care in 1L mTNBC1 | |
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6+ years of real-world experience in 2L+ mTNBC2,a | |
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In patients who have received 2 or more prior systemic therapies, at least 1 of them for metastatic disease1 | | |
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Accelerated approval in 2020 and full approval in 2021 (2L+ mTNBC).2 | |
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1L mTNBC patients may be eligible for TRODELVY across PD-L1 status |
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TRODELVY is the only ADC with an NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) preferred designation in 1L mTNBC across PD-L1 status3 |
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NCCN Category 1 preferred option for 1L mTNBC as monotherapy3 |
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NCCN: Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (TRODELVY) is recommended as a Category 1 preferred treatment option for adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or mTNBC with PD-L1 CPS <10b and no germline BRCA1/2 PVc as first-line therapy.d | | |
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NCCN Category 1 preferred option for 1L mTNBC as combination therapy with pembrolizumab3 |
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NCCN: Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (TRODELVY) in combination with pembrolizumab is recommended as a Category 1 preferred treatment option for adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or mTNBC who are PD-L1 CPS ≥10,b regardless of germline BRCA1/2 PV status,c as first-line therapy.d | | |
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NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use, or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. |
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Category 1 indicates that based upon high-level evidence (≥1 randomized phase 3 trials or high‑quality, robust meta-analyses), there is uniform NCCN consensus (≥85% support of the Panel) that the intervention is appropriate.3 |
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The NCCN recommendations differ from the sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (TRODELVY) Prescribing Information. | |
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Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression is assessed using the 22C3 antibody. Threshold for positivity combined positive score (CPS) ≥10. | |
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Assess for germline BRCA1/2 PVs in all patients with recurrent or metastatic breast cancer to identify candidates for PARPi therapy. | |
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See NCCN Guidelines for Hematopoietic Growth Factors. | |
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION (CONT’D) |
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CONTRAINDICATIONS |
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Severe hypersensitivity reaction to TRODELVY. | |
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WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS |
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Neutropenia: Severe, life-threatening, or fatal neutropenia can occur as early as the first cycle of treatment and may require dose modification. Neutropenia occurred in 64% of patients treated with TRODELVY. Grade 3-4 neutropenia occurred in 48% of patients. Febrile neutropenia occurred in 6%. Neutropenic colitis occurred in 1.4%. Primary prophylaxis with G-CSF is recommended starting in the first cycle of treatment in all patients at increased risk of febrile neutropenia, including older patients, patients with previous neutropenia, poor performance status, organ dysfunction, or multiple comorbidities. Monitor absolute neutrophil count (ANC) during treatment. Withhold TRODELVY for ANC below 1500/mm3
on Day 1 of any cycle or below 1000/mm3 on Day 8 of any cycle. Withhold TRODELVY for neutropenic fever. Treat neutropenia with G-CSF and administer prophylaxis in subsequent cycles as clinically indicated or indicated in Table 2 of USPI. |
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Diarrhea:
Diarrhea occurred in 62% of all patients treated with TRODELVY. Grade 3-4 diarrhea occurred in 10% of patients. One patient had intestinal perforation following diarrhea. Diarrhea that led to dehydration and subsequent acute kidney injury occurred in 0.6% of all patients. Withhold TRODELVY for Grade 3-4 diarrhea and resume when resolved to ≤Grade 1. At onset, evaluate for infectious causes and, if negative, promptly initiate loperamide, 4 mg initially followed by 2 mg with every episode of diarrhea for a maximum of 16 mg daily. Discontinue loperamide 12 hours after diarrhea resolves. Additional supportive measures (eg, fluid and electrolyte replacement) may also be employed as clinically indicated. Patients who exhibit an excessive cholinergic response to treatment can receive
appropriate premedication (eg, atropine) for subsequent treatments. |
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Hypersensitivity and Infusion-Related Reactions:
TRODELVY can cause serious hypersensitivity reactions, including life-threatening anaphylactic reactions. Severe signs and symptoms included cardiac arrest, hypotension, wheezing, angioedema, swelling, and skin reactions. Hypersensitivity reactions occurred in 28% of patients with 13% occurring within 24 hours of dosage. Grade 3-4 hypersensitivity occurred in 1.5% of patients with 0.4% of these occurring within 24 hours of dosage. The incidence of hypersensitivity reactions leading to permanent discontinuation of TRODELVY was 0.4%. The incidence of anaphylactic reaction was <0.1%. Pre-infusion medication is recommended. Have medications and emergency equipment to treat such reactions available for immediate use. Closely monitor patients for hypersensitivity and infusion-related
reactions during each infusion and for at least 30 minutes after completion of each infusion. Permanently discontinue TRODELVY for Grade 4 infusion-related reactions. |
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Nausea and Vomiting: TRODELVY is emetogenic and can cause severe nausea and vomiting. Nausea occurred in 63% of all patients treated with TRODELVY, and Grade 3-4 nausea occurred in 3% of these patients. Vomiting occurred in 33% of patients, and Grade 3-4 vomiting occurred in 2% of these patients. Premedicate with a two- or three-drug combination regimen (eg, dexamethasone with either a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist or an NK1
receptor antagonist, as well as other drugs as indicated) for prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Withhold TRODELVY doses for Grade 3 nausea or Grade 3-4 vomiting and resume with additional supportive measures when resolved to ≤Grade 1. Additional antiemetics and other supportive measures may also be employed as clinically indicated. All patients should be given take-home medications with clear instructions for prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting. |
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Increased Risk of Adverse Reactions in Patients With Reduced UGT1A1 Activity:
Patients homozygous for the uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyl transferase 1A1 (UGT1A1)*28 allele are at increased risk for neutropenia, febrile neutropenia, and anemia and may be at increased risk for other adverse reactions with TRODELVY. The incidence of Grade 3-4 neutropenia was 57% in patients homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele, 48% in patients heterozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele, and 41% in patients homozygous for the wild-type allele. The incidence of Grade 3-4 anemia was 17% in patients homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele, 9% in patients heterozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele, and 8% in patients homozygous for the wild-type allele. Closely monitor patients with known reduced UGT1A1 activity for adverse reactions. Withhold or permanently discontinue TRODELVY based on
clinical assessment of the onset, duration, and severity of the observed adverse reactions in patients with evidence of acute early-onset or unusually severe adverse reactions, which may indicate reduced UGT1A1 function. |
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Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: Based on its mechanism of action, TRODELVY can cause teratogenicity and/or embryo-fetal lethality when administered to a pregnant woman. TRODELVY contains a genotoxic component, SN-38, and targets rapidly dividing cells. Advise pregnant women and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TRODELVY and for 6 months after the last dose. Advise male patients with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with TRODELVY and for 3 months after the last dose. |
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ADVERSE REACTIONS |
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In the pooled safety population of TRODELVY as a single agent, the most common (≥25%) adverse reactions, including laboratory abnormalities, were decreased leukocyte count (83%), decreased neutrophil count (77%), decreased hemoglobin (71%), nausea (63%), diarrhea (62%), decreased lymphocyte count (60%), fatigue (59%), alopecia (47%), increased glucose (40%), constipation (37%), vomiting (33%), decreased albumin (32%), increased alkaline phosphatase (30%), decreased appetite (28%), abdominal pain (27%), decreased creatinine clearance (27%), decreased magnesium and potassium (26% each). |
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In the safety population of TRODELVY in combination with pembrolizumab, the most common (≥25%) adverse reactions, including laboratory abnormalities, were decreased neutrophil count and hemoglobin (86% each), decreased leukocyte count (84%), diarrhea (72%), nausea (68%), decreased lymphocyte count (61%), fatigue (58%), alopecia (52%), increased alkaline phosphatase and glucose (50% each), increased alanine aminotransferase (47%), constipation (41%), increased aspartate aminotransferase (40%), rash (37%), decreased potassium (35%), increased lactate dehydrogenase (34%), vomiting (29%), abdominal pain, headache, and increased eosinophils (26% each), and decreased albumin (25%). |
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In the ASCENT-03 study (single agent in previously untreated, unresectable locally advanced or mTNBC)
, the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥25%) were nausea, diarrhea, alopecia, fatigue, constipation, and vomiting. The most frequent serious adverse reactions (SAR) (>2%) were diarrhea, febrile neutropenia, and neutropenia (3.6% each), and pneumonia (2.9%). SAR occurred in 26% of patients, and 3.6% permanently discontinued TRODELVY due to adverse reactions. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 2.5% of patients and included sepsis (1.1%), and acute respiratory failure, neutropenic colitis, pneumonia, and septic shock (0.4% each). The most common Grade 3-4 lab abnormalities (incidence ≥25%) were decreased neutrophils and leukocytes. |
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In the ASCENT-04 study (in combination with pembrolizumab in previously untreated, unresectable locally advanced or mTNBC whose tumors express PD-L1)
, the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥25%) were diarrhea, nausea, fatigue, alopecia, constipation, rash, vomiting, abdominal pain, and headache. The most frequent SAR (≥2%) were febrile neutropenia (7%), neutropenia (6%), diarrhea (5%), and fatigue and pneumonia (2.3% each). SAR occurred in 38% of patients, and 7% permanently discontinued TRODELVY due to adverse reactions. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3.2% of patients and included death (unknown cause) (0.9%) and completed suicide, neutropenic sepsis, sepsis, pneumonia, and pulmonary embolism (0.5% each). The most common Grade 3-4 lab abnormalities (incidence ≥25%) were decreased neutrophils and leukocytes. |
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In the ASCENT study (previously treated locally advanced or mTNBC), the most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥25%) were fatigue, diarrhea, nausea, alopecia, constipation, vomiting, abdominal pain, and decreased appetite. The most frequent SAR (>1%) were neutropenia (7%), diarrhea (4%), and pneumonia (3%). SAR occurred in 27% of patients, and 5% permanently discontinued TRODELVY due to adverse reactions. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 1.2% of patients and included respiratory failure (0.8%) and pneumonia (0.4%). The most common Grade 3-4 lab abnormalities (incidence ≥25%) were decreased neutrophils, leukocytes, and lymphocytes. |
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DRUG INTERACTIONS |
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UGT1A1 Inhibitors: Avoid administering UGT1A1 inhibitors with TRODELVY. SN-38 is a UGT1A1 substrate. Concomitant administration of TRODELVY with inhibitors of UGT1A1 may increase the incidence of adverse reactions due to potential increase in systemic exposure to SN-38. |
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UGT1A1 Inducers: Avoid administering UGT1A1 inducers with TRODELVY. SN-38 is a UGT1A1 substrate. Concomitant administration of TRODELVY with inducers of UGT1A1 may reduce exposure to SN-38. |
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Please see full Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING. |
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1L=first line; 2L+=second line and later; ADC=antibody-drug conjugate; BRCA1/2=breast cancer genes 1 and 2; CPS=combined positive score; mTNBC=metastatic triple-negative breast cancer; NCCN=National Comprehensive Cancer Network; PARPi=poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor; PD-(L)1=PD-1 or PD-L1; PD-(L)1i=PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor; PD-1=programmed cell death protein 1; PD-L1=programmed death ligand 1; PV=pathogenic variant. |
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References: 1. TRODELVY. Prescribing Information. Gilead Sciences, Inc.; 2026. 2. FDA approves TRODELVY, the first treatment for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer shown to improve progression-free survival and overall survival. 2021. Accessed March 20, 2026. https://www.gilead.com/news/news-details/2021/fda-approves-trodelvy-the-first-treatment-for-metastatic-triple-negative-breast-cancer-shown-to-improve-progression-free-survival-and-overall-survival
3. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Breast Cancer V.3.2026. © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2026. All rights reserved. Accessed May 8, 2026. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org |
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TRODELVY, the TRODELVY logo, GILEAD, and the GILEAD logo are trademarks of Gilead Sciences, Inc., or its related companies. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. |
© 2026 Gilead Sciences, Inc. All rights reserved.
US‑TROP‑2531 06/26 |
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